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Latest Immigration News- Easing travel between Kenya and South Africa

During the Minister of Home Affairs, Malusi Gigaba’s, visit to Kenya in May this year, plans were made to ease travel between South Africa and Kenya. The discussions were sparked when Kenya’s Amina Mohammed, Cabinet Secretary of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, stated that the applications for clearance to travel, which were to be submitted by Kenyans travelling to South Africa, was a “violation of bilateral the agreement between the countries”. In summary of the discussions the following revelations were made –

agreed that study visas will be issued for the duration of the candidate’s study;transit visas for Kenyans transiting through South African airports will be scrapped;and ten-year visas with multiple entries for business travellers and academics who are required to travel to South Africa frequently will be issued.

Permanent Residency for Graduates

In the past months the Department of Home Affairs indicated that graduates of South African universities will soon be able to apply for Permanent residency, providing that they have completed their studies in “critical skills areas”. This aims at putting the skills and knowledge that the graduates have obtained from South African universities to good use in South Africa, and opens the way for international students to work or start a business in South Africa after graduation.

Introduction of the Lesotho Special Permit
Earlier this year Gigaba introduced the Lesotho Special Permit (LSP). It was indicated that the introduction of the permit was largely influenced by the “success” of the Zimbabwean special permit project, and is aimed at regularising the status of Basotho nationals in South Africa. The scheme will ensure that Lesotho and South African Governments have the biometric data of the individuals in question available to them, and thus equates to free movement between the countries. Although exact figures are not known, Basotho authorities have previously indicated that there are in excess of 400,000 Basotho nationals residing in South Africa.
Applications extended to 30 September 2016.

For more information on Lesotho Special Permits, please contact www.workpermitsouthafrica.co.za

More information on our author:

Marisa Jacobs
Marisa is a Director of Xpatweb, and has a wealth of knowledge on Immigration, specialising in the application of temporary and permanent residence applications. She assists both large corporate companies and individuals enabling her to provide a high quality immigration service that is customized to organisation and individual needs and circumstances. She has extensive experience in expatriate management and induction sessions and streamlining administrative process. Her knowledge of SARS Tax Directive Applications, Department of Labour auditing process, Reserve Bank clearances, and foreign remittance practices enables her to provide an all-inclusive service around Immigration into South Africa.

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FINDING THE FINESSE IN EXPATRIATE MOBILITY

Dealing with expatriation is a multi-faceted and often difficult process. The key is to find the invisible line between business expansion into other markets for sustainable growth and managing those individuals who are willing to relocate to a foreign cultural, socio-economic and political environment.

The goal is to ensure that the expatriate yields a return on investment for the business, as sending individuals on assignment can be a costly exercise, for both company and employee. Market penetration and operational expansion are two key strategic imperatives for most multinational organisations, therefore, there are certain skill sets which will drive operations abroad: management and specialist skills.

As these skill sets are paramount to an organisation's success, ensuring that these individuals are successful, whether it be on a short term or a long term assignment, is critical for achieving operational targets and retaining key talent.

Expatriate selection and preparation
The selection and preparation process is a vital step in managing an effective expatriate workforce, and there are many and varied requirements that have to be considered.

Relocation is an intensive and stressful exercise for the employee and their family. When a company embarks on and expatriate assignment, a number of elements need to be taken into account, among these are visas, banking, insurance, medical cover, shipping, storage, schooling, housing, security and transport, to name only a few.

Additional considerations would be the emotional and psychological effects encountered by the employee and their family, whether the family is accompanying the expatriate on the assignment or staying behind, and therefore selecting the most suitable candidate is of critical importance. The reality often is that you may not always be involved in the selection process or there may only be one individual suitable, willing and available to fill the role and in these cases the preparation of this employee and their family is all the more important to ensure a successful assignment. Where assignments fail, it is at huge cost to the company and negatively impacts on the employee, and therefore the myriad requirements that are part and parcel to the planning stages should be done with methodical precision.

Expatriate Preparation
Judging which personality type is the correct one is critical and demands specialised evaluation. We see time and time again where companies identify employees to go on assignment, where they do not score well on in the pre-assignment evaluations. It is therefore important to take all eventualities into account. Marilize de Witt, a registered industrial psychologist, concurs and insists that the best candidates have to be avidly searched for, and may not always be the obvious candidates.

One of the main reasons for the failure of expatriate assignments is the spouse and family of the expatriate employee and their unhappiness. As much as 69% of assignments fail. All these items must be taken into account when entering into any expatriate programme and as far as possible an attempt to ensure these reasons are dealt with during the selection and preparation phases. This approach, where cognisance is taken of the realities will minimise assignment failure.

Visas

Marisa Jacobs, an immigration specialist with Xpatweb, says that interestingly, while the market is severely under pressure in these economic times, and many organisations are retrenching and looking for ways to cut costs, a number of organisations are capitalising and pinching top talent. In particular, the IT industry is showing signs of strength and are on the lookout for specialist skills, which continues to expand and thrive.

There are a number of practical problems which expatriate mobility executives are faced with in terms of the immigration and visa process, making it more difficult for the employer. One of these are the requirement of a Department of Labour certificate, which includes an audit conducted by the department before being able to apply for a work visa. We are seeing increasingly long turnaround times hereon and often a negative outcome issued even where the requirements are met and well-motivated. The Critical Skills Work Visa is favourable for skilled candidates and we recommend considering this category first and foremost.

The visa requirements are usually tackled during the planning phase of the expatriate life cycle as there are quite a number of steps to follow, these include identifying the correct category of visa for both the expatriate and their family, determining whether the applicant will have to apply in their home or host country, and then off course the process of collecting all the necessary documents from both the employee and the employer. This can be quite a lengthy process and the sooner it gets underway the better.

Expatriate remuneration
Expatriate remuneration is often a highly sensitive and contentious issue. It is therefore crucial that an objective and consistent methodology is used to adjust an expatriate's salary to the specific assignment which they have been selected for. The golden rule to expatriate salary adjustment and entitlement to benefits is simple, it must be fair for both the company and the employee and a consistent methodology must be applied, in other words what is good for one is good for the other. It is vital that the International Mobility policy is formulated around this principle, obviously taking into account market best practice, local laws and current business affordability.

Repatriation
Companies should be cautious not to solely focus on the assignment; the repatriation process at the end of the expatriate's term should not be neglected. This process however can be just as stressful as the initial expatriation phase, and also needs monitoring and assessment. Many repatriated assignees believe that their term of office in a foreign country had a negative impact on their career.

In conclusion, the most consistent approach to international assignments encompasses the definitive and disciplined methods of leaving absolutely nothing to chance, and no assumptions should be made in the planning or execution phases. Companies have to ensure that the expatriate provides a good return on investment and an important part of this is ensuring the expatriate is productive as soon as possible after arrival in the host country.

A mobility programme that is all-encompassing is much more than simply moving employees from one country to another.

Information about contributors:

  • Paul Marais is a certified Global Remuneration Professional with the World@Work Society and a member of SARA. Paul has been working in the reward space for close to ten years on various remuneration projects across industry and Africa.
  • Marilize De Witt is a registered Industrial Psychologist at Africorp Solutions and Advisory who specialises in placements, selection assessments, employee development assessments and team cohesion workshops.
  • Marisa Jacobs has a wealth of knowledge on Immigration, specialising in the application of temporary and permanent residence applications. She assists both large corporate companies and individuals enabling her to provide a high quality immigration service that is customized to organisation and individual needs and circumstances.

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The Thinker and the Feeler

Understanding how your employees, team and project members think is one of the key success drivers of managing resources and creating a strong team that work efficiently together to achieve strategic objectives. It takes more than dolling out a couple of high-fives at a team building event to produce a well-oiled team. Clashing opinions and egos can spark off internal politics, create despondence and lower morale. Understanding how someone approaches their day-to-day tasks, communicates with others and deals with pressure and conflict is key to a managing an effective team, especially on executive level.

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Are you an introvert or an extrovert?

Ask anyone what they understand by 'extroverts' and 'introverts' and you'll probably get responses like "a person who talks a lot" or "someone who is shy". Right? Wrong. The common misconceptions people who're extroverts or introverts can be attributed to the false picture society paints about these terms. We're led to believe that an introverted person is a regular mouse-type who hides in dark corners and only comes out when necessary. We're inclined to think that extroverts are 'overbearing' and 'insensitive' steam trains that run over anyone or anything that stands in their way. This is simply not true!

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The truth about ticks...

What are psychometric assessments? Why do we use these and who uses these?

All over the world, when you apply for a job you can now expect to be asked to complete some sort of personality assessment by ticking a few boxes on a piece of paper. More and more companies have started using methods like personality assessments, ability tests and the good old IQ test to help them decide on the best candidate for the job. But are these tests valid? Do they really measure what they say they do and how well? How can these tests benefit you as a job-seeker? And how can the recruiting company benefit from psychometric assessments in the long run?

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Winter Survival Tips for Homeowners

Press release issued by AON

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As winter night time temperatures finally plummet into the sub-zero range, many home owners are finding out just how unpleasant and disruptive a burst geyser or water pipe can be. There's nothing quite like the sound of gushing water coming through your ceilings at 3am to test your sense of humour. Besides the geyser risks, heaters and fireplaces also present significant safety risks that need to be considered.

The good news is that with some simple preparations and planning to ‘winterise' your home, cold temperatures don't have to sub-zero your mood or your budget. With properly scoped building and contents insurance in place, you'll be able to limit the financial repercussions of an unforeseen home mishap and get back to normality quickly and with your budget intact.

"Water- and fire-related mishaps usually bring a considerable amount of resultant damage along with them. It's also when you're most likely to find out just how adequate your insurance coverage is in sorting out the problem quickly and without hassle. Not all insurance policies are created equal and homeowners need to make sure that they are properly covered," says Mandy Barrett of insurance brokerage, Aon South Africa.

It's important to remember that there is a difference between buildings and household contents cover. It could well mean that damage to your geyser, pipes, ceilings and so on (building) and damage to furniture or appliances (content) would be lodged as two separate insurance claims, which means that you may need to foot the bill for two excesses. Getting to grips with the terms of your cover is a role best undertaken with a broker who can do a proper assessment of all the technicalities and fine print and advise you accordingly," explains Mandy.

From an insurance perspective, it's also important to perform regular maintenance around the home – policy holders are expected to take reasonable measures to prevent loss so a clear lack of maintenance could be a problem if there was an insurance claim.

Aon offers the following tips to survive the winter cold and manage the unexpected:

Geyser:
• In the event of your geyser or water pipes bursting, turn off the water mains and switch the geyser off on the main circuit board. To relieve the pressure in the geyser and pipes, open all the warm water taps to empty the geyser faster. Move as much of your furniture and belongings out of the way to minimise the water damage. Contact your broker and make arrangements for an accredited plumber to assist you.
• Insulation is always a good idea for your geyser and water pipes. Use a geyser blanket to insulate your geyser and lagging on the exposed water pipes in your roof – not only does this protect against a sharp drop in temperature which can cause a burst pipe or geyser, but it will also save you money in the long run as water will stay hotter for longer.
• Another aspect to consider when replacing a geyser is an upgrade to a green, sustainable energy solution, especially with the recent increases in electricity costs. Speak to your broker about insurers who are offering clients the opportunity to replace their damaged geysers with solar or heat pump options, allowing you to pay in the difference between the insurance pay out and the cost of the green water heating system. Remember to update your insurance policy and let them know if any new assets or upgrades that you add to your property.

Water collection tanks:
• If you have installed a large water tank to collect rain water or borehole water, make sure that the water pump has ‘run-dry' protection on it which means that it will automatically shut off if it detects that there is no water to pump – this could happen if the water freezes or if the borehole runs dry.
• Think carefully about where you position the tank – tanks hold on average anywhere between 2500 to 5000 litres of water which can do considerable damage if the tank bursts due to damage or malfunction.

Gas Stove, heaters and fireplaces:
• Exercise extra precaution when using these appliances in your home – gas and open flames represent a significant fire and health risk. If your gas heater is working as it should, you should not be able to smell any gas. Always use your gas appliances as specified by the manufacturer with the correct safety valves and mechanisms in place. If you suspect a gas leak, immediately turn off the source and open all windows and clear the room. If your gas heater or stove is using more gas than usual it could be a sign of a leakage. Get a certified gas installer to do regular safety checks and service your equipment.
• There's nothing like a fireplace to cosy up the cold winter nights. Always make sure that flammable objects are kept well away from a fireplace and always use a screen to prevent any sparks from flying off and setting fire to carpets or curtains. Never use charcoal as a fire-starter inside your fireplace as it could lead to carbon monoxide poisoning. Make sure the chimney and air vents are clear of any debris such as bird's nests and leaves to ensure ventilation is not impaired in any way.

Generators:
• The only safe way to use a generator is to have it professionally installed by a qualified electrician with a transfer switch to ensure that you can safely switch between electricity from the grid and from the generator when required.
• Never overload the generator with more appliances than it can handle as you can cause serious damage to sensitive appliances. Always use the specified heavy duty power cable extensions as overloaded cords can cause fires or equipment damage.
• Never use a generator indoors or in an enclosed garage – just like your car, a generator emits deadly toxic gases.
• Only purchase approved generators that have been certified by the necessary local control boards.
The services of a professional insurance broker are invaluable in evaluating your exposure to the challenges that the encroaching winter months bring. If you are unlucky and suffer a home mishap, Aon offers a 24-hour incident line so you can call for immediate assistance, 24/7. It's a good idea to add your broker's claims call centre number to your list of contacts so that it's easily accessible when you need it.

"A professional broker will be able to facilitate the making of a well-managed insurance programme that accounts for your unique needs and risk profile, while matching your available budget. Your broker will also be able to confirm exactly what you are covered for and whether any exclusions or special conditions exist on your policy. A broker can ensure that you are in good hands and that there are no surprises waiting for you when you claim," concludes Mandy.


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